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ACES - What is Autism?

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What is Autism

An Introduction to Autism

Autism, also called autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. It’s called a spectrum because it affects individuals differently. Symptoms, and their severity, can vary widely from person to person.

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While the cause of autism is not yet fully understood, there is widespread agreement among health professionals and caregivers that people with autism benefit from early intervention, particularly with applied behavior analysis (ABA) therapy.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Autism

It is important to note that not every person with autism will have all of these signs and symptoms. Every individual with autism is unique. But here are the most common ones:

  1. Challenges with social interaction. Individuals with autism may have a hard time making eye contact, engaging in conversations, and understanding social cues.

  2. Repetitive behaviors and routines. Individuals with autism may engage in repetitive behaviors such as hand-flapping, lining up toys, or repeating words or phrases.

  3. Communication deficits. Many individuals with autism have gaps in their communication skills, such as speech, initiating or sustaining conversations, and understanding gestures or facial expressions.

  4. Sensory processing issues. Individuals with autism may process sensory information differently, such as being over or under-sensitive to light, sound, touch, taste, or smell.

  5. Special interests. Many individuals with autism have a special interest in a particular subject or topic and may focus on it intensely.

Diagnosing Autism

ASD is generally diagnosed in childhood — sometimes as early as 18 months of age. Early diagnosis and intervention can make a significant difference in the lives of children with autism, which is why it is important to be aware of the early signs and seek an evaluation if you have any concerns.

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If you suspect that your child may have autism, it is important to talk to your health-care provider or seek out information from an autism specialist. Screenings can determine if an individual presents signs of autism and is meeting age-appropriate milestones. Free screenings may be available in your area and online. Check out our resources at ACESaba.com.

A comprehensive diagnostic evaluation for ASD must be completed by a licensed clinical psychologist or physician. Insurance providers often require diagnostic reports to cover ABA and other autism-related services.

ABA Therapy

ABA is a science-based practice that is used to help individuals with autism learn new skills and behaviors. ABA is one of the most widely researched and effective therapies for individuals with autism.

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Navigating an autism diagnosis may be difficult, but ACES is here to support you along the journey. ACES is a leading provider of ABA services to individuals of all ages with developmental disabilities, including ASD. We are committed to providing comprehensive, integrated care to support the overall well-being of our clients and their families. ACES has been serving the autism community since 1996.

At ACES, we are passionate about making a positive impact in the lives of individuals with autism. Contact us to learn more about our services by calling us at (855) 223-7123 or by visiting us at ACESaba.com.

How to Get Started

  1. Learn the Signs and Symptoms of Autism
    If you suspect your child may have autism, review the common signs of ASD and attend or participate in a screening for autism.

  2. Schedule a Diagnostic Evaluation
    Connect with a diagnosing physician or psychologist. Ask your doctor or insurance company for in-network recommendations. Take the first available appointment as appointments book quickly.

  3. Prepare for Your Evaluation
    Discuss your areas of concern. Gather information needed for your appointment. Be sure to ask for comprehensive reporting from your diagnosis.

  4. Get Started with ACES
    Are you in-network with ACES? The ACES team can verify benefits and get you started with ABA services.

  5. Connect with Support and Networks
    Get engaged with community resources to support you on your journey.

Why ACES?

Join the best! ACES is the only autism provider who is nationally recognized for quality care as part of Aetna/CVS’s Institute of Quality. We are also an award-winning workplace where you can grow your career, collaborate with a supportive team, and make a lasting impact on the lives of people in your community. Join us and see why Forbes named us one of America’s Best Midsize Employers.